Week08 甄臻紀錄

Homework-1：打光法向量

至Facebook「2017電腦圖學」社團下載freeglut.zip

freeglut解壓縮到桌面

《new→project》

GLUT

main.c→修改程式碼→齒輪播放鍵→出現茶壺

#include <GL/glut.h>

static void display(void)

{

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    glPushMatrix();

        ///glTranslatef(x,y,z);

        ///glRotatef(angle,x,y,z);

        glutSolidTeapot(0.3);

    glPopMatrix();

    glutSwapBuffers();

}

const GLfloat light_ambient[]  = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_diffuse[]  = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 0.0f };

const GLfloat mat_ambient[]    = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_diffuse[]    = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_specular[]   = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };

/* Program entry point */

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

    glutInit(&argc, argv);

    glutInitWindowSize(640,480);

    glutInitWindowPosition(10,10);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_DEPTH);

    glutCreateWindow("GLUT Shapes");

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

     glClearColor(1,1,1,1);

    glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);

    glCullFace(GL_BACK);

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);

    glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);

    glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT,  light_ambient);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  light_diffuse);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT,   mat_ambient);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE,   mat_diffuse);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR,  mat_specular);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);

    glutMainLoop();

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;

}

茶壺形狀修改

刪除：

glutInitWindowSize(640,480);

glutInitWindowPosition(10,10);

#include <GL/glut.h>

static void display(void)

{

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    glPushMatrix();

        ///glTranslatef(x,y,z);

        ///glRotatef(angle,x,y,z);

        glutSolidTeapot(0.3);

    glPopMatrix();

    glutSwapBuffers();

}

const GLfloat light_ambient[]  = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_diffuse[]  = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 0.0f };

const GLfloat mat_ambient[]    = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_diffuse[]    = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_specular[]   = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };

/* Program entry point */

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

    glutInit(&argc, argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_DEPTH);

    glutCreateWindow("GLUT Shapes");

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

     glClearColor(1,1,1,1);

    glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);

    glCullFace(GL_BACK);

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);

    glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);

    glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT,  light_ambient);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  light_diffuse);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT,   mat_ambient);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE,   mat_diffuse);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR,  mat_specular);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);

    glutMainLoop();

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;

}

複製茶壺

新增：
float angle=0;

angle++;

glTranslatef(0,0.6,0);

  glPushMatrix();
        glRotatef(angle,0,1,0);
        glutSolidTeapot(0.3);
    glPopMatrix();

#include <GL/glut.h>
float angle=0;
static void display(void)
{
    angle++;
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
    glPushMatrix();
        glTranslatef(0,0.6,0);
        glutSolidTeapot(0.3);
    glPopMatrix();
    glPushMatrix();
        glRotatef(angle,0,1,0);
        glutSolidTeapot(0.3);
    glPopMatrix();

    glutSwapBuffers();
}

const GLfloat light_ambient[]  = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_diffuse[]  = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 0.0f };

const GLfloat mat_ambient[]    = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_diffuse[]    = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_specular[]   = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };

/* Program entry point */

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

    glutInit(&argc, argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_DEPTH);

    glutCreateWindow("GLUT Shapes");

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

     glClearColor(1,1,1,1);

    glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);

    glCullFace(GL_BACK);

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);

    glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);

    glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT,  light_ambient);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  light_diffuse);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT,   mat_ambient);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE,   mat_diffuse);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR,  mat_specular);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);

    glutMainLoop();

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;

}

讓茶壺旋轉

新增：
    glutIdleFunc(display);

#include <GL/glut.h>
float angle=0;
static void display(void)
{
    angle++;
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
    glPushMatrix();
        glTranslatef(0,0.6,0);
        glutSolidTeapot(0.3);
    glPopMatrix();
    glPushMatrix();
        glRotatef(angle,0,1,0);
        glutSolidTeapot(0.3);
    glPopMatrix();

    glutSwapBuffers();
}

const GLfloat light_ambient[]  = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_diffuse[]  = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 0.0f };

const GLfloat mat_ambient[]    = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_diffuse[]    = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat mat_specular[]   = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };

/* Program entry point */

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

    glutInit(&argc, argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_DEPTH);

    glutCreateWindow("GLUT Shapes");

    glutIdleFunc(display);

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

     glClearColor(1,1,1,1);

    glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);

    glCullFace(GL_BACK);

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);

    glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);

    glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT,  light_ambient);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  light_diffuse);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT,   mat_ambient);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE,   mat_diffuse);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR,  mat_specular);

    glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);

    glutMainLoop();

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;

}

Homework-2：各形狀程式碼

1. 茶壺：glSolidTeapot(大小);                                                        

2. 正方體：glSolidCube(大小);                                                      

3. 圓錐體：glSolidCone(底半徑r,高h,柳丁切slice,堆疊stack);

4. 圓形：glSolidSphere(r,slice,stack);                                            

5. glutDedocahedron();                                                                      

6. glutIcosahedron();                                                                          

7. _________________                                                                       

8. _________________                                                                       

9. _________________